iTapuih.com - Penjelasan Simple Future Perfect Tense Beserta Contoh Terlengkap. Simple Future Perfect Tense adalah salah suatu bentuk tenses atau bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan yang akan sudah selesai pada waktu tertentu atau sebelum perbuatan lain terjadi di masa mendatang. Secara sederhana bisa diartikan sebagai salah satu perbuatan atau kegiatan yang terjadi pada waktu akan datang telah selesai. Cukup rumit untuk dipahami, mari kita lanjutkan pembahasan ini dengan melihat pola dan contoh pada penjelasan dibawah ini.
Dalam kalimat Simple Future Perfect Tense terdapat dua susunan kalimat yaitu Verbal sentence dan Nominal sentence.
| Bentuk Verbal (+) Subject + Shall/Will + Have + Verb-3 + Object (-) Subject + Shan't/Won't + Have + Verb-3 + Object (?) Shall/Will + Subject + Have + Verb-3 + Object Contoh (+) We will have spoken English by 10 o'clock tomorrow. (-) We won't have spoken English by 10 o'clock tomorrow. (?) Will we have spoken English by 10 o'clock tomorrow? |
| Subject | Auxiliary | Have | Verb-3 | Object | Adverb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | |||||
| You | |||||
| We | will | have | learned | science | by Wednesday. |
| They | |||||
| Jack and Jane | |||||
| He | |||||
| She | |||||
| It | will | have | learned | science | by Wednesday. |
| Jack | |||||
| My mother | |||||
| Subject | Auxiliary | Have | Verb-3 | Object | Adverb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | |||||
| You | |||||
| We | will not | have | learned | science | by Wednesday. |
| They | |||||
| Jack and Jane | |||||
| He | |||||
| She | |||||
| It | will not | have | learned | science | by Wednesday. |
| Jack | |||||
| My mother | |||||
| Auxiliary | Subject | Have | Verb-3 | Object | Adverb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | |||||
| You | |||||
| Will | we | have | learned | science | by Wednesday? |
| They | |||||
| Jack and Jane | |||||
| He | |||||
| She | |||||
| Will | it | have | learned | science | by Wednesday? |
| Jack | |||||
| My mother | |||||
Penggunaan tenses Simple Future Perfect Tense (Verbal Form)
Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu aktivitas yang akan sudah selesai dilakukan dimasa yang akan datang, berikut beberapa contohnya.
| No | Example | Translate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | We will have gotten an examination by the end of this month. | Kami akan sudah selesai ujian menjelang akhir bulan ini. |
| 2 | I will have finished the work by Sunday. | Saya akan telah menyelesaikan pekerjaan ini menjelang hari minggu. |
| 3 | You will have sent your report by this time next week. | Kamu akan telah mengirimkanlaporanmu saat ini minggu depan . |
| 4 | I will have left for home by the time my father take breakfast. | Saya akan telah berangkat dari rumah menjelang ayah sarapan. |
| 5 | By tomorrow, their life will have changed completely. | Menjelang besok, hidup mereka akan berubah sepenuhnya. |
| 6 | At this time next month, I’ll have bought my new house. | Bulan depan, saya akan telah membeli rumah baru. |
| 7 | She will not have decorated her home by this time next week. | Dia tidak akan menghias rumahnya, minggu depan. |
| 8 | The mechanic will have repaired my motorcycle tomorrow. | Mekanik itu akan telah memperbaiki sepeda motor saya besok. |
| 9 | We will have received your brochure by next month. | Kami akan telah menerima brosurmu bulan depan. |
| 10 | Will you have studied all the English grammar by tomorrow? | Apakah kamu telah mempelajari semua tata bahasa Inggris besok? |
| No | Example | Translate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | I shall have prepared candle light dinner before she comes. | Saya telah menyiapkan makan malam romantis sebelum dia datang. |
| 2 | Lany will have cleaned out the apartment before she gives back the key. | Lany telah akan membersihkan apartemen sebelum dia mengembalikan kunci. |
| 3 | You will have made a cake when I pick you up. | Dia akan telah membuat kue ketika saya menjemputmu. |
| 4 | By the time I get home, Jane will have watched my youtube video. | Pada saat saya sampai di rumah, Jane akan menonton video youtube saya. |
| 5 | We will gather on the hall at 8 am. We will have gone when you come at 9 am. | Kami akan berkumpul di aula pukul 8 pagi. Kami akan pergi ketika kamu datang pukul 9 pagi. |
Simple future perfect tense menggukan kata kerja bantu (Auxiliary) will have dan shall have kemudian di ikuti kata kerja ketiga (Past Participle). Dalam penggunaannya "Shall" biasanya hanya bisa digunakan untuk subject I dan We sedangkan "Will" bisa digunakan untuk semua subject.
| Bentuk Nominal (+) Subject + Shall/Will + Have + Been + Complement (-) Subject + Shan't/Won't + Have + Been + Complement (?) Shall/Will + Subject + Have + Been + Complement Contoh (+) I will have been single next week. (-) I won't have been single next week. (?) Will I have been single next week? |
| Subject | Auxiliary | Have | Been | Complement | Adverb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | |||||
| You | |||||
| We | will | have | been | a couple | next month. |
| They | |||||
| Jack and Jane | |||||
| He | |||||
| She | |||||
| It | will | have | been | a couple | next month. |
| Jack | |||||
| My mother | |||||
| Subject | Auxiliary | Have | Been | Complement | Adverb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | ||||||
| You | ||||||
| We | will not | have | been | a couple | next month. | |
| They | ||||||
| Jack and Jane | ||||||
| He | ||||||
| She | ||||||
| It | will not | have | been | a couple | next month. | |
| Jack | ||||||
| My mother | ||||||
| Auxiliary | Subject | Have | Been | Complement | Adverb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | ||||||
| You | ||||||
| Will | we | have | been | a couple | next month? | |
| They | ||||||
| Jack and Jane | ||||||
| He | ||||||
| She | ||||||
| Will | it | have | been | a couple | next month? | |
| Jack | ||||||
| My mother | ||||||
Penggunaan tenses Simple Future Perfect Tense (Nominal Form)
Perlu dicatat, dalam kalimat nomimal setelah have been diikuti complement yang terdiri dari (Adjective, Noun, Adverb).
| No | Example | Translate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | I will have been here tomorrow. | Saya akan telah disini besok. |
| 2 | We will have been dinner together. | Kami akan telah makan malam bersama. |
| 3 | They won't have been diligent students. | Mereka tidak akan menjadi anak-anak yang rajin. |
| 4 | The barbershop will have been crowded. | Tempat cukuran itu akan telah ramai pengunjung. |
| 5 | Will we have been at Grandma house by the end of the week? | Apakah kami akan telah di rumah nenek akhir minggu ini? |